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Each year the Oklahoma Bar Foundation
looks to groups that help with representation of our state’s
youngest citizens – our
children. Two of those groups with scores of children needing the help of Oklahoma
lawyers are Oklahoma Lawyers for Children and Tulsa Lawyers for Children. Unfortunately,
Oklahoma and Tulsa County seem to literally have children stacked on top of
each other waiting for legal assistance.
Tulsa Lawyers for Children (“TLC”) relates
a riveting story about one such case, as told by attorney Anne B.
Sublett, president of the Tulsa organization. The work being done on behalf
of deprived, abused and neglected children is too important to skip. Please
read on to learn how you can help.
NOW THAT’S VIGOROUS ADVOCACY!
Just how far should a good lawyer go in “vigorously
representing” children in a deprived case when the
children want to go home to a mother charged with a felony for having “permitted” the
molestation of her daughter? Pretty far, if you ask one
volunteer lawyer for Tulsa Lawyers for Children.
The TLC volunteer in the case, retired
Federal
District Judge Thomas J. Brett, was court appointed to represent, pro bono,
four children, two boys and two girls aged four,
10, 13 and
15. The
children’s mother, Susan, was married to John, who was the
biological father of Susan’s youngest child and stepfather to the other
three. Susan worked at a local Tulsa restaurant while John,
disabled from an on-the-job back injury, stayed home with the kids.
The allegations in the deprived case that led to removal
of the four children from Susan’s and John’s home were
that John had
sexually molested Jane, Susan’s 15-year-old daughter. Jane recalled having
awakened from a nap one afternoon with her blouse and bra around her neck and
her shorts and panties around her ankles. She didn’t remember being molested,
but she did recall that, prior to falling asleep she had been lying on a bed
with John watching television. She recalled that John had brought her a glass
of lemonade that, unknown to her at the time, he had spiked with vodka. When
Jane awoke from her nap, she surmised from the disarray of her clothing, but
did not recall, that John had molested her. DNA testing of material found on
Jane’s breast during a later physical examination confirmed the material
was John’s.
After a police investigation, the district attorney’s
office filed felony charges against John, alleging child sexual abuse,
and Susan, alleging that she had permitted the abuse. Susan, who
had not been home when the molestation occurred, had initially not
been sure whether to believe John’s adamant denial of molesting
Jane, particularly since Jane could not remember what happened. She
told the investigating police officer, however, that if the DNA testing
confirmed that John had molested Jane, the police didn’t need
to “take action against my husband, because if it proves true,
I will kill him myself.”
On a visit with his clients at their foster home — the
home of one of their aunts — Judge Brett learned from the aunt
that Susan had agreed and was scheduled to plead guilty to the felony
charge on the following Tuesday. His legal antennae went up immediately.
Why, he wondered, would a woman plead guilty to a felony when the
evidence of her knowledge of her child’s molestation was so
thin? His question was answered when he spoke to Susan’s attorney.
Susan understood from the state that she could get her children back
only if she pled guilty and she was prepared to do anything to get
her children back with her. What she didn’t understand was
that, in fact, such a plea in her criminal case would make it much
more difficult for her to prevail in the deprived case. Among other
barriers she would face would be that for the next 10 years, she
would have to register annually as a sex offender.
With the permission of Susan’s attorney, Judge
Brett spoke directly to the assistant district attorney prosecuting
the case against Susan. A little surprised at first at having to
argue about an agreed upon guilty plea with a former federal judge
who was not even the defendant’s attorney, the assistant district
attorney was at first unwavering in his insistence on prosecuting
the charge against Susan as a felony. Judge Brett, however, knowing
a thing or two about criminal prosecutions, also persisted, pointing
out the paucity of evidence against Susan and the manifest injustice
of prosecuting her for a felony while the molester escaped prosecution — at
the least for the time being — by leaving Oklahoma.
The story has a happy ending, though. After more thought,
the assistant district attorney reconsidered and offered Susan a
decidedly better deal: she was allowed to plead guilty to a charge
of misdemeanor child abuse, was given two years probation with the
possibility of later expungement of her criminal conviction. She
is now divorced from John and, much to the delight of her four children,
has been reunited with all of them.
HOW YOU CAN HELP
We ask you to help in the children’s advocacy
work through contributions and participation in important OBF programs
such as the OBF Fellow and IOLTA programs. Through grants provided
by the foundation last year, both groups are growing and expanding.
Tulsa was able to hire a part-time assistant allowing TLC to join
with Tulsa University in recruiting and training law students to
assist attorney volunteers with cases. Law student assistance will
boost the number of cases TLC is able to accept. Funding will also
provide more training sessions for new volunteers and provide current
attorney volunteers with updates of changes in relevant law. Oklahoma
Lawyers for Children received funding to expand their training programs
into Cleveland County and El Reno. Please contact Tulsa Lawyers for
Children at
(918) 585-1711 or Oklahoma Lawyers for Children at
(405) 232-4453 to become a vigorous advocate for our children — prior
child advocacy experience is not required.
Mail your OBF Fellow enrollment form today and help
us to help others. Join the Fellows and be rewarded by getting more
out of being an Oklahoma lawyer. |